The SQE route to becoming a solicitor
Since 1 September 2021 the Solicitors Qualifying Examination is the route to qualifying as a solicitor in England and Wales. It has four requirements, and the order you meet them in is up to you.
The four requirements
- A degree or equivalent. A degree in any subject, or an equivalent qualification or experience (for example a level 6 solicitor apprenticeship). It does not have to be a law degree.
- Pass SQE1. Functioning legal knowledge: two multiple-choice assessments, FLK1 and FLK2.
- Pass SQE2. Practical legal skills: written and oral assessments, including advocacy and client interviewing.
- Two years' qualifying work experience (QWE). Full-time or equivalent, with up to four organisations, each period confirmed by a solicitor.
You must also meet the SRA's character and suitability requirements before you are admitted.
What it costs
For assessments booked from October 2026 the SRA's fees are £2,006 for SQE1 (both FLK assessments) and £3,086 for SQE2 — £5,092 in total. Preparation courses are extra and optional. Fees change most years; check the SRA before you book.
Attempts and time limits
You have up to three attempts at each assessment, and six years from your first attempt to pass them all. See SQE1 resit rules.
Without a law degree
The SQE does not require a law degree or a conversion course. What matters is the knowledge SQE1 tests: thirteen subjects across FLK1 and FLK2. Many non-law graduates start with a diagnostic to see which subjects need the most time.
Questions
Do I need a law degree to take the SQE?
No. You need a degree in any subject or an equivalent qualification or experience. A law degree helps with SQE1 content but is not required.
Can I do QWE before passing the SQE?
Yes. Qualifying work experience can be done before, during or after the SQE assessments, as long as it is confirmed by a solicitor.
How long does the SQE route take?
It depends on how you combine study and work. Two years of QWE is the fixed part; many candidates prepare for SQE1 over five to six months part-time.
How many people pass SQE1?
In July 2026, 42% of candidates who sat both FLK assessments passed SQE1; in January 2026 it was 53%. First-time sitters do better than resitters.
Exam rules, fees and dates come from the SRA and change over time — sqe.sra.org.uk is authoritative. Last reviewed October 2026.